Threads of Kinship is a study of Chinese families in 19th and early 20th-century New South Wales. Often thought of as a society of bachelors, the early NSW Chinese community in fact included many families made up of men and women of Chinese, white European, Aboriginal and mixed heritage. Threads of Kinship will document their number and location, providing a broad picture of early NSW Chinese families for the first time.
In many accounts of Chinese life in the Australian colonies, the predominantly male character of the Chinese population has been taken as evidence of an absence of family life. The work of many family historians and other researchers over the past two decades suggests, however, the large extent to which Chinese men in Australia did form intimate relationships, marry, father children and live as part of family units.
But there are still many unanswered questions. Exactly how many Chinese families were there? How many marriages? How many families included migrant Chinese women? How many Chinese and part-Chinese children were born? Where did these families live? And how did their numbers change over time?
Threads of Kinship sets out to provide data that could answer these and other questions, by initially collating personal information from NSW birth and marriage records. The project is being run by Dr Kate Bagnall.
How you can help
Threads of Kinship is in its very early stages. At the moment I am compiling an intial dataset of information extracted from the published birth, death and marriage indexes. In time this database will be published on this website. The next stage will then be to add further data collected from full birth and marriage registrations. The project is being undertaken in a very part-time capacity, but in the future I’ll be looking for help from genealogists, community historians and family members to transcribe information from records in their hands into the database.
At this point, I would welcome copies of any NSW birth and marriage certificates to help build up the intial data set. I am specifically interested in Chinese births and marriages in New South Wales up until 1918. All contributions will be acknowledged.
For the purposes of this study, a ‘Chinese birth’ is one where either parent is of Chinese or part-Chinese heritage. A ‘Chinese marriage’ is one where husband or wife is of Chinese or part-Chinese heritage.
Contact
Send transcriptions or scanned certificates (.jpg format preferred) to: threadsofkinship AT gmail DOT com.
Send hard copy certificates to: Dr Kate Bagnall, PO Box 7160, Watson ACT 2602, Australia
Or just drop me a line and let me know you’re interested.
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Hi Kate
As you know, I’m interested. I will, asap, collect all my scanned (with transcsipts) ‘Chinese birth’ and ‘Chinese marriage’ certificates together (in .jpg format), and send them to your threads-of-kinship link. As well as Certificates for Pauline Ah Hee’s biological family, I also have some Certificates for two branches of the Choy family.
Kind regards, Howard Wilson
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Hi Kate
I am writing a novel about my great grandmother Margaret Lawrence who married Yap John Hong at Pipeclay creek Mudgee around 1850 ( I lost the certificate in a recent move and am applying for a new one). John was one of the indentured Amoy labourers who must have left sheparding for gold digging, then moved on to other occupations afterwards. Although this is a novel, I want to ensure that it is based on historical fact so have been doing research for a short while. I joined the Chinese Museum in Melbourne and Sophie Couchman forwarded your name but the address at UNE was rejected. I would appreciate any direction you can give me for further research Many Thanks Kate McManus
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Hi Kate,
I’ve just blogged about Jack Brook’s book, From Canton with Courage, at the Dictionary of Sydney’s blog, Looking Up. His biographical register section might help you with names and dates, and also to find family members, as a lot of Jack’s research was through descendant’s networks. A contact email for him is in the post, and he still has copies for sale.
Great project — all the best with it. -
dear kate my husband is descended from two chinese anglo marriages specifically charles wong kow and sarah jane kong and martha gibson and john ah tick would you be intewrested in anything to do with them rae
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Dear Kate
I am descended through my mother from John Mann, Chinese immigrant, ‘bushman and shepherd’, from Amoy on his naturalisation certificate, who married Scotswoman Elizabeth Smith in the ‘Presbyterian Church’ , Maryborough Qld on 19/2/1863/000373 and had 8 children: John 1864, James (S5) 1866, Elizabeth 1868, Jessie 1871, Alexander 1874, William 1878, Henry 1883 and George 1885. John Mann died in 1888. (Maryborough cemetery index: MANN John, Gardener). I am descended from his son, James, (a maternal Great Grandfather) . He probably arrived when Queensland was part of NSW (i.e. pre 1859).
I have copy of his naturalisation certificate, pictures of my great grandfather etc if you are interested. I live in Canberra! Greg
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Hi Kate
I was interested in your research as I have been tracing my husbands family and like Kate McMannus his Great Grranfather was Yap John Hong, I have managed to find his naturlization papers and have just sent off for his marriage certificate. The Hongs are related on his mother’s father’s side of the family, but her mother’s father was also Chinese Charles Chong who married Caroline Sophia Batterby in 1862 in Mudgee NSW. So there family has strong Chinese connection on both sides
regards
Bronwyn O’Donnell
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Hi Kate,
We have recently found a family member who had 6 illegitimate children to a Chinese man in Queensland between 1890 & 1900.We have also found in National Archives material that the father, Wong Fung, tried to return to Australia in 1903 but with only the male children listed to return with him. Is this something that would suit your project? I would be happy to send birth cetificates and Archive material. We would appreciate if you could offer any avenues we could check to try to find more on this.
Regards, Robyn


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